TCRT1000

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TCRT1000

SENSOR OPTO TRANS 4MM REFL THPCB

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規格

Package Bulk
ProductStatus Active
SensingDistance 0.157 (4mm)
SensingMethod Reflective
Voltage-CollectorEmitterBreakdown(Max) 32 V
Current-Collector(Ic)(Max) 50 mA
Current-DCForward(If)(Max) 50 mA
OutputType Phototransistor
MountingType Through Hole

概述

Description

The TCRT1000 is a reflective optical sensor that combines an infrared emitter and phototransistor in a single package, designed for proximity or distance sensing applications. It detects objects based on the reflection of infrared light, making it suitable for tasks like line following in robotics or paper edge detection in printers. The sensor features a compact design with a sensing range generally up to a few millimeters, depending on the object's reflectivity and ambient conditions.
The TCRT1000 operates by emitting infrared light from its LED, which reflects off nearby objects and is detected by the phototransistor. The amount of reflected light varies with the distance and properties of the object, allowing the sensor to infer proximity. It requires a power supply of around 5V and can be easily integrated into electronic circuits due to its simple analog output, which varies continuously with the distance to the object.
Key specifications include a peak operating wavelength of around 950 nm for the IR LED and a typical forward current of 20 mA. The device is compact, cost-effective, and widely used in hobbyist and industrial applications for non-contact detection tasks.

Features

The TCRT1000 is an infrared reflective sensor commonly used in various electronic applications. It consists of an infrared LED and a phototransistor placed side by side in a single package. The key features of the TCRT1000 include:
1. Infrared Emitter and Detector: It uses an infrared LED as the emitter and a phototransistor as the detector, enabling it to sense objects or changes in reflectivity.
2. Proximity Sensing: It can detect the presence of an object within its range by measuring the reflected IR light.
3. Analog Output: The phototransistor provides an analog voltage output proportional to the amount of IR light received, allowing for easy integration with microcontrollers for signal processing.
4. Compact Size: Its small form factor makes it ideal for use in constrained spaces or embedded systems.
5. Low Cost: Economically viable for budget-sensitive applications without sacrificing reliability.
6. Applications: Widely used in line-following robots, object detection, and edge detection tasks in various robotics and automation projects.
Overall, the TCRT1000 is valued for its simplicity, efficiency, and versatility in reflective sensing applications.

Package

The TCRT1000 is an infrared reflective sensor module that comes in a compact, dual-in-line (DIP) package. It combines an infrared emitter and a phototransistor in a single package, designed for proximity and object detection applications.

Pinout

The TCRT1000 is a reflective optical sensor with an integrated infrared LED and phototransistor. It is commonly used for proximity and object detection applications. The TCRT1000 has a 4-pin configuration:
1. Pin 1 (Anode of IR LED): This pin is connected to the positive supply voltage to power the infrared LED.
2. Pin 2 (Cathode of IR LED): This pin is connected to the ground, completing the circuit for the infrared LED.
3. Pin 3 (Collector of Phototransistor): This pin serves as the output for the phototransistor. It is connected to the input of a microcontroller or another device to detect the presence of reflected infrared light.
4. Pin 4 (Emitter of Phototransistor): This pin is typically connected to ground. The phototransistor conducts when it detects infrared light reflected from an object.
When the infrared light emitted by the LED is reflected by an object back to the phototransistor, the sensor outputs a changing signal, which can be used to determine the presence or absence of the object.

Manufacturer

The TCRT1000 is manufactured by Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Vishay is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components. Founded in 1962 and headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, USA, the company produces a wide range of electronic components, including resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, and optoelectronics, like the TCRT1000. The TCRT1000 itself is an infrared reflective sensor, typically used for proximity sensing and object detection applications. Vishay caters to various industries, such as automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, telecommunications, and more, providing essential components for numerous electronic devices and systems.

Application

The TCRT1000 is an infrared reflectance sensor commonly used in proximity sensing, object detection, and line-following robots. It is also employed in optical encoders for motion detection and position sensing in various motor and robotic applications. Additionally, it can be utilized in paper and edge detection in printers and copiers, as well as in automation systems for detecting the presence or absence of objects.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the TCRT1000 include the TCRT1010, TCRT5000, TCRT5000L, and QRD1114. These are reflective optical sensors typically used for position sensing, object detection, and encoder feedback applications. They generally consist of an infrared emitter and phototransistor in a compact package.

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