PIC16F688-I/ST

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PIC16F688-I/ST

IC MCU 8BIT 7KB FLASH 14TSSOP

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規格

Package Tube
Series PIC® 16F
ProductStatus Active
CoreProcessor PIC
CoreSize 8-Bit
Speed 20MHz
Connectivity UART/USART
Peripherals Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, WDT
NumberofI/O 12
ProgramMemorySize 7KB (4K x 14)
ProgramMemoryType FLASH
EEPROMSize 256 x 8
RAMSize 256 x 8
Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd) 2V ~ 5.5V
DataConverters A/D 8x10b
OscillatorType Internal
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
MountingType Surface Mount
Package/Case 14-TSSOP (0.173, 4.40mm Width)

概述

Description

The PIC16F688-I/ST is a 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip's PIC16 series, featuring a 14-bit instruction set architecture. It operates at speeds up to 20 MHz with an 8-bit data bus and incorporates 2048 bytes of flash memory for program storage, 128 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM. The device offers a range of peripherals, including 16 I/O pins, timers, a 10-bit ADC, and a built-in comparator, making it suitable for various applications in automation, control systems, and sensor interfacing.
The PIC16F688 is powered by a wide voltage range of 2.0 to 5.5 V, which enhances its versatility for battery-operated devices. It also features an integrated watchdog timer and a low-power sleep mode, facilitating energy-efficient designs. The microcontroller is programmed using Microchip’s MPLAB IDE and can be easily interfaced with other components through its multiple communication protocols. Overall, the PIC16F688-I/ST is ideal for both novice and experienced developers seeking a reliable and feature-rich microcontroller for embedded applications.

Features

The PIC16F688-I/ST is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip's PIC16 family. Key features include:
1. Memory: 3.5 KB of Flash program memory, 256 Bytes of RAM, and 128 Bytes of EEPROM.
2. Clock Speed: Operates at up to 20 MHz.
3. I/O Ports: 16 general-purpose I/O pins.
4. Timers: Two 8-bit and one 16-bit timer/counter with prescaler.
5. A/D Converter: 10-bit, with up to 8 channels for analog input.
6. Communication Interfaces: Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART) and I2C-compatible interface.
7. Interrupts: Multiple interrupt sources with a high-priority and low-priority system.
8. Low Power Modes: Sleep mode for power conservation.
9. Operating Voltage: 2.0V to 5.5V.
10. Package Types: Available in various package options, including PDIP and SOIC.
The PIC16F688 is suitable for a wide range of applications, including automation, control systems, and consumer electronics, due to its versatility and efficiency.

Package

The PIC16F688-I/ST is packaged in a 28-pin standard dual in-line package (DIP) format. It features a temperature range of -40°C to 85°C and is designed for through-hole mounting.

Pinout

The PIC16F688-I/ST microcontroller has a pin count of 20. This device includes various functions distributed across its pins:
1. Digital I/O: Up to 13 pins can be used for general-purpose input/output (GPIO).
2. Analog Input: 6 pins (RA0-RA5) can function as analog inputs for the built-in Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC).
3. PWM Output: Supports Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) output on designated pins.
4. Timer Functions: Includes timer/counter capabilities on specific pins.
5. Communication Interfaces: Features I2C (SDA, SCL) and USART for serial communication, typically shared with GPIO pins.
6. Reset: A dedicated pin for the external reset function.
This versatile microcontroller is suitable for various applications, including embedded systems, automation, and sensor interfacing.

Manufacturer

The PIC16F688-I/ST is manufactured by Microchip Technology Inc., a leading provider of microcontroller, mixed-signal, analog, and Flash-IP solutions. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip specializes in microcontrollers and integrated circuits for various applications, including automotive, industrial, consumer, and communications sectors. The company is known for its commitment to innovation, offering a wide range of products and development tools to support embedded system design. Microchip serves a global market, providing solutions that enable engineers to develop efficient and reliable electronic systems.

Application

The PIC16F688-I/ST microcontroller is commonly used in applications such as home automation, industrial control systems, automotive electronics, and consumer electronics. Its features support tasks like data logging, sensor interfacing, motor control, and communication protocols. The built-in ADC and GPIO capabilities make it suitable for embedded systems requiring analog signal processing and user interface management.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the PIC16F688-I/ST include the PIC16F690, PIC16F684, and PIC16F676. These microcontrollers also belong to the PIC16 family and offer similar features such as 8-bit architecture, EEPROM memory, and various I/O pins, but may differ in specific specifications like memory size and peripherals. Always check datasheets for exact compatibility.

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