PIC16F636-I/ST

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PIC16F636-I/ST

IC MCU 8BIT 3.5KB FLASH 14TSSOP

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規格

Package Tube
Series PIC® 16F
ProductStatus Active
CoreProcessor PIC
CoreSize 8-Bit
Speed 20MHz
Peripherals Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, WDT
NumberofI/O 11
ProgramMemorySize 3.5KB (2K x 14)
ProgramMemoryType FLASH
RAMSize 128 x 8
Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd) 2V ~ 5.5V
OscillatorType Internal
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
MountingType Surface Mount
Package/Case 14-TSSOP (0.173, 4.40mm Width)

概述

Description

The PIC16F636-I/ST is a 16-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16 family. It features a 14-bit instruction set architecture, with a 16KB Flash memory for program storage and 256 bytes of RAM. The device operates at a maximum clock speed of 20 MHz and has a range of I/O ports, enabling versatile applications in embedded systems.
Key features include 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC), a comparator, and several timers, making it suitable for applications such as sensor interfacing, motor control, and data acquisition. The PIC16F636 also supports various communication protocols, including USART, enhancing its connectivity options.
Additionally, the microcontroller is available in a variety of packages, such as PDIP and SOIC, and includes features like EEPROM for non-volatile data storage. With its low power consumption and robust performance, the PIC16F636-I/ST is ideal for battery-operated devices and applications requiring efficient processing.

Features

The PIC16F636-I/ST is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, featuring:
1. 16-bit Instruction Set: Supports a wide range of operations with efficient instruction execution.
2. Memory: Includes 3.5KB of Flash program memory, 256 bytes of RAM, and 128 bytes of EEPROM for data storage.
3. I/O Ports: 16 general-purpose I/O pins for flexible interfacing with external devices.
4. Timers: Two 8-bit timers and one 16-bit timer for precise timing applications.
5. ADC: 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with up to 8 channels for interfacing with analog sensors.
6. Communication Interfaces: Supports I2C and SPI for serial communication.
7. Low Power Consumption: Designed for battery-operated devices, with various power-saving modes.
8. External Interrupts: Allows for responsive control based on external events.
9. Operating Voltage: Ranges from 2.0V to 5.5V, making it versatile for different applications.
10. Package Options: Available in various packages, including PDIP and SOIC.
These features make the PIC16F636-I/ST suitable for diverse applications in embedded systems.

Package

The PIC16F636-I/ST is available in a 20-pin SOP (Small Outline Package) form factor. This package type allows for easy integration into circuits while maintaining a compact size, suitable for space-constrained applications.

Pinout

The PIC16F636-I/ST microcontroller has a pin count of 20. It features a range of functions including:
1. Digital I/O: 12 GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) pins that can be configured for input or output.
2. Analog Functionality: Includes 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with up to 8 channels.
3. PWM Output: Supports Pulse Width Modulation for control applications.
4. Serial Communication: Features an Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART) for serial communication.
5. Timers: Includes multiple timers (Timer0, Timer1) for timing operations.
6. Interrupts: Supports multiple interrupt sources for efficient event handling.
The device is suitable for a variety of applications in automation, sensor data acquisition, and motor control due to its versatile I/O and communication features.

Manufacturer

The manufacturer of the PIC16F636-I/ST is Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip is a leading American semiconductor company that specializes in embedded control solutions. Founded in 1989, the company designs and manufactures a wide range of microcontrollers, analog, and interface products, as well as development tools for various applications. Microchip serves diverse markets, including automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, and communications, providing innovative products and solutions that enhance performance and reduce power consumption in electronic devices. The PIC16F636 is a member of Microchip's PIC16 family of microcontrollers, known for its ease of use and versatility in a variety of applications.

Application

The PIC16F636-I/ST microcontroller is used in various applications such as automotive systems (e.g., dashboard controls), industrial automation (e.g., motor control), consumer electronics (e.g., remote controls), and home automation (e.g., lighting control). Its features like ADC, PWM, and serial communication make it suitable for sensor interfacing, data acquisition, and real-time control tasks in embedded systems.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the PIC16F636-I/ST microcontroller include the PIC16F628A, PIC16F84A, and PIC16F676. These alternatives share similar features in terms of architecture, memory, and I/O capabilities, making them suitable replacements depending on specific application requirements. Always verify compatibility based on intended use and design constraints.

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