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PIC12F675-I/P

Name: PIC12F675-I/P
Rating: 4.7 (12 reviews)

IC MCU 8BIT 1.75KB FLASH 8DIP

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製造商。部分 #PIC12F675-I/P
包 PDIP-8
資料表 PIC12F675-I/P DataSheet
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規格

Package	Tube
Series	PIC® 12F
ProductStatus	Active
CoreProcessor	PIC
CoreSize	8-Bit
Speed	20MHz
Peripherals	POR, WDT
NumberofI/O	5
ProgramMemorySize	1.75KB (1K x 14)
ProgramMemoryType	FLASH
EEPROMSize	128 x 8
RAMSize	64 x 8
Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd)	2V ~ 5.5V
DataConverters	A/D 4x10b
OscillatorType	Internal
OperatingTemperature	-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
MountingType	Through Hole
Package/Case	8-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm)

概述

Description

The PIC12F675-I/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip's PIC12 family, designed for low-power applications. It features an 8-bit CPU architecture, 1 kB of Flash memory for program storage, and 64 bytes of RAM. The device includes 5 I/O pins, which can be configured for various digital and analog functions.
Key features include an integrated 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), a 16-bit timer, and a 2-channel comparator, making it suitable for a variety of embedded applications such as sensors, smart appliances, and control systems. The PIC12F675 supports multiple operating modes, including sleep mode for energy efficiency.
Programming is typically done in assembly or C, using Microchip's MPLAB IDE and XC8 compiler. The microcontroller operates at a maximum clock speed of 20 MHz, and it has a wide voltage range (2.0V to 5.5V), making it versatile for battery-powered projects. The compact size and rich feature set make the PIC12F675-I/P popular among hobbyists and professionals alike.

Features

The PIC12F675-I/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC family. Key features include:
1. Memory: It has 1KB of Flash program memory, 64 bytes of EEPROM data memory, and 128 bytes of SRAM.
2. I/O Ports: Up to 6 GPIO pins, configurable for various functions including digital I/O and analog inputs.
3. Analog Features: Integrated 10-bit ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter) with up to 4 channels and a comparator.
4. Timers: Includes a 8-bit Timer0 and a 16-bit Timer1, useful for timing applications.
5. Operating Voltage: Supports a wide voltage range from 2.0V to 5.5V.
6. Instruction Set: 35 single-word instructions, making it efficient and straightforward to program.
7. Low Power: Designed for low-power applications with several sleep modes.
8. Package: Available in various packages, including 8-pin PDIP.
This microcontroller is suitable for a range of applications, including sensor interfacing, motor control, and portable devices.

Package

The PIC12F675-I/P is packaged in an 8-pin DIP (Dual In-line Package). This type of package features two parallel rows of pins, allowing for easy insertion into a breadboard or PCB for prototyping and circuit design.

Pinout

The PIC12F675-I/P is an 8-pin microcontroller from Microchip's PIC series. It has the following pin configuration:
1. VDD - Power supply (positive voltage).
2. VSS - Ground (0V).
3. RA0/AN0 - General-purpose I/O or Analog input.
4. RA1/AN1 - General-purpose I/O or Analog input.
5. RA2/AN2 - General-purpose I/O or Analog input.
6. RA3/AN3 - General-purpose I/O or Analog input.
7. RA4/T0CKI - General-purpose I/O or External clock input for Timer0.
8. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear (reset) pin and Programming voltage input.
This microcontroller features a 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), 12-bit instruction word length, and is suitable for low-power applications. It supports various I/O functions, including PWM and timer features, making it versatile for embedded projects.

Manufacturer

The manufacturer of the PIC12F675-I/P is Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip is a leading American semiconductor company that specializes in designing and manufacturing microcontrollers, memory, and other integrated circuits. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip serves a wide range of industries, including automotive, industrial, medical, and consumer electronics. The company is known for its commitment to innovation and quality in embedded control solutions, providing development tools, software, and technical support to assist engineers in their design processes.

Application

The PIC12F675-I/P microcontroller is used in various applications, including:
1. Embedded Systems: For control and automation.
2. Consumer Electronics: In devices like remote controls and toys.
3. Sensor Applications: Collecting and processing data from sensors.
4. Home Automation: Controlling lighting and appliances.
5. Industrial Automation: Monitoring and control systems.
6. Data Logging: Recording environmental parameters.
Its low power consumption and integrated features make it ideal for compact and efficient designs.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the PIC12F675-I/P include the Microchip PIC12F683, PIC12F510, and the PIC12F629. These chips have similar features, such as 8-bit architecture, EEPROM, and GPIO capabilities, but may vary in memory size and specific peripherals. Always check datasheets for detailed specifications before substitution.