PIC12F1840-I/P

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PIC12F1840-I/P

IC MCU 8BIT 7KB FLASH 8DIP

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規格

Series PIC® XLP™ 12F
Part Status Active
DigiKey Programmable Not Verified
Core Processor PIC
Core Size 8-Bit
Speed 32MHz
Connectivity I2C, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O 5
Program Memory Size 7KB (4K x 14)
Program Memory Type FLASH
EEPROM Size 256 x 8
RAM Size 256 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd) 2.3V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters A/D 4x10b; D/A 1x5b
Oscillator Type Internal
Operating Temperature -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Mounting Type Through Hole
Supplier Device Package 8-PDIP
Package / Case 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Base Product Number PIC12F1840

概述

Description

The PIC12F1840-I/P is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip's PIC series, designed for low-power applications. It features a 14-bit instruction set architecture and operates at up to 32 MHz. With 1 KB of flash memory, 64 bytes of SRAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM, it supports a variety of applications requiring moderate processing capabilities.
Key features include:
- Analog Integration: It has built-in analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and comparators, facilitating sensor interface applications.
- I/O Ports: Offers up to 12 general-purpose I/O pins, which can be configured for various functions.
- Flexible Clock Options: It supports multiple clock sources, including an internal oscillator, providing design flexibility.
- Low Power Consumption: Ideal for battery-operated devices, it supports various sleep modes to extend battery life.
- Enhanced Peripheral Support: Integration of timers, PWM, and serial communication interfaces like UART and SPI.
The PIC12F1840-I/P is suitable for applications in automotive, consumer electronics, and industrial control systems, offering a balance of performance and efficiency.

Features

The PIC12F1840-I/P is a microcontroller from Microchip's PIC series, featuring:
1. Architecture: 8-bit with a 14-bit instruction set.
2. Memory: 1 kB Flash program memory, 64 bytes of RAM, and 128 bytes of EEPROM.
3. I/O Ports: 12 GPIO pins with peripheral functions.
4. Analog Features: 10-bit ADC with up to 4 channels, and a Comparator module.
5. Timers: 2 x 8-bit timers and 1 x 16-bit timer for time-related applications.
6. Communication: I2C (Master/Slave) and UART modules for serial communication.
7. Operating Voltage: 2.0V to 5.5V, suitable for low-power applications.
8. Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C, enabling use in harsh environments.
9. Low Power Modes: Various sleep modes for energy-efficient applications.
10. Integrated Oscillator: Internal oscillator up to 32 MHz, facilitating design simplification.
This microcontroller is ideal for embedded applications requiring compact size and low power consumption.

Package

The PIC12F1840-I/P is packaged in a DIP (Dual In-line Package) format. Specifically, it is a 14-pin DIP, which allows for easy insertion into a breadboard or socket for prototyping and development purposes.

Pinout

The PIC12F1840-I/P is a 14-pin Microcontroller from Microchip's PIC family. Here are its pin configurations and functions:
1. MCLR/Vpp (Pin 1): Master Clear/Programming Voltage.
2. Vss (Pin 2): Ground reference.
3. RA0/AN0 (Pin 3): GPIO/Analog Input (Channel 0).
4. RA1/AN1 (Pin 4): GPIO/Analog Input (Channel 1).
5. RA2/AN2 (Pin 5): GPIO/Analog Input (Channel 2).
6. RA3/AN3 (Pin 6): GPIO/Analog Input (Channel 3).
7. RA4/T0CKI (Pin 7): GPIO/Timer0 Clock Input.
8. RA5 (Pin 8): General Purpose I/O.
9. Vdd (Pin 9): Supply Voltage.
10. RB0/INT (Pin 10): GPIO/External Interrupt.
11. RB1 (Pin 11): General Purpose I/O.
12. RB2 (Pin 12): General Purpose I/O.
13. RB3 (Pin 13): General Purpose I/O.
14. RB4 (Pin 14): General Purpose I/O.
This microcontroller features several functionalities, including multiple I/O ports, analog-to-digital conversion, and timers, making it suitable for various embedded applications.

Manufacturer

The manufacturer of the PIC12F1840-I/P is Microchip Technology Inc. Microchip is a leading semiconductor company that specializes in embedded control solutions. They design and manufacture a wide range of microcontrollers, microprocessors, and various peripheral products used in electronic devices and systems. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip serves a diverse array of industries, including automotive, industrial, consumer, and communication sectors. The company is known for its commitment to quality and innovation, providing engineers with tools and support for developing efficient and effective embedded systems.

Application

The PIC12F1840-I/P is widely used in various applications including home automation, sensor interfacing, motor control, and portable devices. It is suitable for low-power applications due to its efficient architecture. Additionally, it finds use in industrial automation, LED control, and battery monitoring systems, owing to its integrated analog features and flexibility in handling digital I/O tasks.

Equivalent

The PIC12F1840-I/P is part of Microchip's 8-bit PIC microcontroller family. Equivalent products include the PIC12F1822, PIC12F1572, and PIC12F675. These alternatives offer similar features such as GPIO, ADC, and EEPROM, but may differ in memory size or specific functionalities. Always check datasheets for the exact specifications and compatibility for your application.

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