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LM3914N

Name: LM3914N
Rating: 4.7 (12 reviews)

LED Lighting Driver ICs

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概述

Description

The LM3914N is a popular LED bar graph/LED dot display driver integrated circuit (IC) designed to indicate analog voltage levels visually. It can drive up to 10 LEDs in either a bar graph or dot mode configuration, making it useful for applications such as audio level meters, voltmeters, and various visual indicators.
Key features include an input voltage range of 1.2V to 12V, an adjustable reference voltage, and a built-in voltage divider for scaling input signals. The IC operates in a linear mode for smooth transitions or can be configured for a logarithmic display, ideal for audio applications.
The LM3914N is straightforward to use, requiring minimal external components, and offers low power consumption, making it suitable for battery-powered devices. Its versatility and ease of integration make it a favored choice for hobbyists and professionals alike.

Features

The LM3914N is a LED bar graph/LED dot display driver that offers versatile visual outputs. Key features include:
1. Display Modes: Configurable as a bar graph or dot display.
2. Input Voltage Range: Operates with an input voltage range of 3V to 30V.
3. Output Configuration: Drives up to 10 LEDs in parallel, with current regulation for even brightness.
4. Linear/Logarithmic Scaling: Supports linear or logarithmic scaling of the input voltage.
5. Adjustable Reference Voltage: Provides an adjustable reference voltage for flexible output settings.
6. Low Power Consumption: Designed for efficient power use, making it suitable for battery-operated devices.
7. Temperature Range: Functional in a wide temperature range, enhancing reliability in various environments.
8. Easy Integration: Simple to interface with other circuits due to its standard pin configuration.
These features make the LM3914N ideal for applications like voltmeters, audio level indicators, and other visual display systems.

Package

The LM3914N is typically packaged in a 10-lead metal can (TO-100) or a 16-pin dual in-line package (DIP). The DIP version is more common for general applications.

Pinout

The LM3914N is a 10-segment LED bar graph/display driver. It has a total of 18 pins.
Pin Functions:
1. Pin 1 (Signal Input): Connected to the input voltage for display.
2. Pin 2 (Reference Voltage): Sets the reference voltage for the display.
3. Pin 3 (V- Supply): Ground pin.
4. Pin 4 (Iset): Sets the current through the LEDs.
5. Pin 5 (LED Output 1): Output for the first LED segment.
6. Pins 6-10 (LED Outputs 2-6): Outputs for the next five LED segments.
7. Pin 11 (LED Output 7): Output for the seventh LED segment.
8. Pins 12-16 (LED Outputs 8-10): Outputs for the last three LED segments.
9. Pin 17 (Mode Selection): Selects bar or dot mode.
10. Pin 18 (V+ Supply): Positive supply voltage (typically +12V).
The LM3914N is commonly used in applications requiring visual representation of analog signals, like audio levels or battery voltage.

Manufacturer

The LM3914N is manufactured by Texas Instruments, Inc. (TI), a multinational technology company specializing in semiconductors and various electronic components. Founded in 1930 and headquartered in Dallas, Texas, TI is known for its innovation in analog and digital signal processing, as well as for a wide range of products including integrated circuits (ICs), microcontrollers, and sensors. The company serves multiple industries such as automotive, industrial, communications, and consumer electronics, providing solutions that enhance the performance and efficiency of electronic devices. TI is recognized for its commitment to research and development, making it a key player in the semiconductor industry.

Application

The LM3914N is primarily used in applications such as audio level indicators, voltmeter displays, and battery charge indicators. It can also be employed in temperature gauges, visual signal level meters, and LED bar graph displays. Additionally, it serves in automotive applications for dashboard indicators and in industrial settings for process monitoring. Its versatility makes it suitable for various visual representation needs in electronics.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the LM3914N include the LM3915 (for bar graphs), LM3916 (for dot graphs), and the LM3917 (for LED displays with more than 10 segments). Other alternatives may include the MAX7219 or MAX7221 for more advanced LED driving capabilities, though they differ in functionality. Make sure to check specifications for compatibility with your application.