LM386N-1

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LM386N-1

IC AMP CLASS AB MONO 325MW 8DIP

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規格

Part Status Obsolete
Base Product Number LM386
Type Class AB
Output Type 1-Channel (Mono)
Max Output Power x Channels @ Load 325mW x 1 @ 8Ohm
Voltage - Supply 4V ~ 12V
Mounting Type Through Hole
Operating Temperature 0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Supplier Device Package 8-PDIP
Package 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging Tube

概述

Description

The LM386N-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier designed for driving speakers in compact electronic devices. It operates on a supply voltage of 4.5V to 12V, making it suitable for battery-powered applications. The amplifier can deliver up to 1 watt of output power into an 8-ohm load, with a gain of 20, which can be increased to 200 by adding external resistors and capacitors.
Key features include low total harmonic distortion, thermal overload protection, and a small footprint, making it ideal for portable audio projects and DIY electronics. The LM386N-1 is often used in applications such as intercoms, radios, and small music players.
Its simplicity in design, requiring minimal external components, allows for easy integration into circuit designs. The IC also has built-in bypass and shutdown capabilities, enhancing its versatility. For hobbyists and engineers, the LM386N-1 offers a reliable solution for amplifying audio signals in various electronic projects.

Features

The LM386N-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier designed for battery-operated devices. Key features include:
1. Voltage Supply Range: Operates with a supply voltage from 4V to 12V, making it versatile for various applications.
2. Gain: Fixed gain of 20, with the option to increase up to 200 using external resistors and capacitors.
3. Output Power: Provides up to 1W output power at 8Ω load, suitable for driving small speakers.
4. Low Noise: Designed for low distortion and noise, ensuring clear audio output.
5. Thermal Overload Protection: Includes built-in thermal shutdown to prevent damage from overheating.
6. Compact Package: Available in various packages, including DIP-8, for easy integration into circuits.
7. Minimal External Components: Requires few external components for operation, simplifying the design process.
8. Wide Frequency Response: Suitable for audio applications, offering a frequency response typically from 300Hz to 100kHz.
This makes the LM386N-1 ideal for applications such as portable speakers, intercom systems, and TV audio amplifiers.

Package

The LM386N-1 is typically packaged in an 8-pin DIP (Dual In-line Package) format, which facilitates easy integration into various electronic circuits.

Pinout

The LM386N-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier with a total of 8 pins. Here’s a summary of each pin's function:
1. Pin 1 (Gain): Connect a resistor and capacitor to set the gain; default gain is 20.
2. Pin 2 (Inverting Input): Connects to the input signal, usually grounded for single-ended operation.
3. Pin 3 (Non-inverting Input): Receives the audio input signal.
4. Pin 4 (V- (Ground)): Connects to the negative power supply, typically ground.
5. Pin 5 (Output): Delivers the amplified output signal.
6. Pin 6 (Power Supply): Connects to the positive power supply, typically 4-12V.
7. Pin 7 (Bypass): Used to bypass the power supply for improved performance; often connected to ground via a capacitor.
8. Pin 8 (NC): Not connected; reserved for future use or not used in typical applications.
The LM386N-1 is commonly used in battery-powered audio devices, offering efficient amplification with minimal components.

Manufacturer

The LM386N-1 is manufactured by Texas Instruments (TI), a prominent semiconductor company based in the United States. Texas Instruments specializes in designing and producing a wide range of integrated circuits and electronic components, including analog, digital signal processing, and microcontroller products. Established in 1930, TI is known for its innovation in the field of electronics and is a leading supplier for various industries such as automotive, industrial, communications, and consumer electronics. The LM386N-1 itself is a low-voltage audio power amplifier, commonly used in battery-powered audio applications and small electronic devices. TI's strong emphasis on research and development contributes to its reputation as a reliable manufacturer in the semiconductor industry.

Application

The LM386N-1 is a low-voltage audio amplifier commonly used in applications such as portable speakers, intercom systems, TV audio amplifiers, and battery-powered devices. Its compact size and low power consumption make it ideal for DIY audio projects, toys, and small electronic devices requiring amplification of audio signals. Additionally, it can be used in guitar amplifiers and as a driver in various audio applications.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the LM386N-1 include the LM386N-3, LM386N-4, TDA7052, TDA7297, and the PAM8403. These amplifiers vary in specifications such as gain and output power but are generally used in similar low-power audio amplification applications. Always check the specific datasheets for compatibility with your project requirements.

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