LM317T

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LM317T

IC REG LIN POS ADJ 1.5A TO220-3

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  • 包 TO-220 (NDE)-3
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規格

Package Bulk,Tube
ProductStatus Obsolete
OutputConfiguration Positive
OutputType Adjustable
NumberofRegulators 1
Voltage-Input(Max) 40V
Voltage-Output(Min/Fixed) 1.2V
Voltage-Output(Max) 37V
Current-Output 1.5A
PSRR 75dB ~ 60dB (120Hz)
ProtectionFeatures Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
OperatingTemperature 0°C ~ 125°C
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case TO-220-3

概述

Description

The LM317T is a popular adjustable three-terminal voltage regulator used in various electronic projects and applications to provide a stable output voltage. It can output a voltage range from 1.25V to 37V with a current capacity of up to 1.5A, making it versatile for many power supply designs. It requires only two resistors to set the output voltage, allowing for ease of customization.
The device features internal current limiting, thermal overload protection, and safe area compensation, ensuring reliability and safety during operation. The LM317T is commonly used in applications where a precise and adjustable voltage is necessary, such as in power supplies for electronics testing, battery chargers, or as a replacement for fixed voltage regulators when flexibility is needed.
Housed in a TO-220 package, it is easily mounted on heatsinks for better thermal management. Its ability to provide a stable and adjustable output has made it a staple component for both hobbyists and professional engineers.

Features

The LM317T is a popular adjustable voltage regulator with several key features:
1. Output Voltage Range: It can be adjusted to provide an output voltage between 1.25V and 37V, making it versatile for various applications.
2. Output Current: The regulator can supply up to 1.5A of output current, suitable for moderate power applications.
3. Line and Load Regulation: It offers excellent line regulation (0.01%/V) and load regulation (0.1%), ensuring stable output voltage despite variations in input voltage and load current.
4. Thermal Overload Protection: The LM317T includes protection against overheating, automatically reducing output if it exceeds safe operating temperatures.
5. Short-Circuit Protection: It can withstand short circuits indefinitely, safeguarding connected circuits from damage.
6. Floating Operation: This feature allows it to be used in higher voltage applications by referencing the output to a lower voltage.
7. Minimal External Components: Requires only a few external components to set the output voltage and ensure stability, simplifying circuit design.
8. Standard TO-220 Package: It comes in a TO-220 package for easy mounting and heat dissipation.
These features make the LM317T a reliable choice for a wide range of electronic power supply applications.

Package

The LM317T is typically available in a TO-220 package. This package type is commonly used for power semiconductor devices and provides a convenient way to mount the component onto a heatsink for thermal management.

Pinout

The LM317T is a popular adjustable voltage regulator with three pins. Here's a brief overview of its pin count and functions:
1. Pin 1 (Adjust): This pin is used to adjust the output voltage. By connecting a resistor between the adjustment pin and the output pin, and another resistor from the adjustment pin to the ground, you can set the desired output voltage based on the ratio of these resistors.
2. Pin 2 (Output): The output pin provides the regulated voltage. The voltage can be adjusted from 1.25V to 37V, depending on the input voltage and the resistors connected to the adjustment pin.
3. Pin 3 (Input): The input pin receives the unregulated input voltage. The input voltage should be higher than the desired output voltage by at least 3V to ensure proper regulation.
The LM317T can deliver an output current of up to 1.5A, making it suitable for various applications requiring adjustable voltage regulation.

Manufacturer

The LM317T is a popular adjustable voltage regulator originally designed by National Semiconductor, which is now part of Texas Instruments (TI). Texas Instruments is a major American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits. TI is known for its extensive range of electronic components, serving industries like automotive, industrial, personal electronics, communications, and enterprise systems. The company focuses on innovation and reliability, underpinning its position as a leading player in the global electronics sector.

Application

The LM317T is a versatile voltage regulator used in various applications. It is commonly employed in power supply design for providing a stable output voltage from a higher input voltage. It is also used in adjustable power supplies, battery chargers, and current regulation circuits. Additionally, it finds applications in DIY electronics projects, test equipment, and as a constant current source for LEDs. Its ability to provide a wide range of output voltages makes it suitable for numerous electronic devices and systems.

Equivalent

Equivalent products for the LM317T voltage regulator include the L78S series (e.g., L78S05, L78S12), UA78M33, TL783, and NTE956. These components perform similar functions and can be used as replacements in various applications, but note the specifications like voltage range and current output to ensure compatibility with your specific requirements.

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