L7805CV-DG

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L7805CV-DG

IC REG LINEAR 5V 1.5A TO220

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規格

Package Tube
ProductStatus Active
OutputConfiguration Positive
OutputType Fixed
NumberofRegulators 1
Voltage-Input(Max) 35V
Voltage-Output(Min/Fixed) 5V
VoltageDropout(Max) 2V @ 1A (Typ)
Current-Output 1.5A
Current-Quiescent(Iq) 8 mA
PSRR 62dB (120Hz)
ProtectionFeatures Over Temperature, Short Circuit
OperatingTemperature 0°C ~ 125°C
MountingType Through Hole
Package/Case TO-220-3

概述

Description

The L7805CV-DG is a popular voltage regulator integrated circuit (IC) used to provide a stable 5V output from a higher voltage input. It belongs to the 78xx series of linear regulators and is manufactured by various semiconductor companies. The "L" prefix often indicates that it is from STMicroelectronics.
Key features include:
1. Output Voltage: Fixed at 5V, suitable for powering digital circuits, microcontrollers, and other low-voltage devices.
2. Current Output: Can deliver up to 1.5A of output current, sufficient for many applications.
3. Input Voltage: The input voltage needs to be higher than the desired output voltage, typically between 7V and 20V.
4. Thermal Protection: Includes built-in thermal shutdown to prevent overheating.
5. Short-Circuit Protection: Protects against output short circuits.
6. TO-220 Package: Comes in a TO-220 package which provides good heat dissipation, making it easy to mount on a heatsink.
The L7805CV-DG is widely used in power supply designs due to its reliability, ease of use, and minimal external components required for operation.

Features

The L7805CV-DG is a three-terminal linear voltage regulator with the following key features:
1. Output Voltage: It provides a fixed output voltage of 5V, suitable for a variety of electronic applications where stable voltage is needed.
2. Current Capability: The regulator can deliver up to 1.5A of output current, making it suitable for powering medium-power devices.
3. Thermal Overload Protection: It includes internal thermal overload protection, which prevents the device from overheating by shutting down the output when excessive temperature is detected.
4. Short-Circuit Protection: The regulator is equipped with short-circuit protection, ensuring that it can handle temporary output faults without damage.
5. Safe Operating Area Protection: This feature ensures that the device operates within safe limits, maintaining reliability over different load conditions.
6. Input Voltage Range: It supports an input voltage range typically from 7V to 35V, allowing for flexibility in power supply design.
7. Dropout Voltage: The regulator has a dropout voltage of approximately 2V, which is the minimum difference required between input and output voltages for regulation.
These features make the L7805CV-DG suitable for various applications in consumer electronics, industrial equipment, and other projects requiring a reliable 5V power source.

Package

The L7805CV-DG is a linear voltage regulator with a TO-220 package type. This package features a three-pin configuration, typically used for through-hole mounting, and provides heat dissipation for the regulator. It is commonly used for converting higher voltage inputs to a stable 5V output.

Pinout

The L7805CV-DG is a voltage regulator with a three-pin configuration. This device is part of the 78xx series of fixed linear voltage regulators and provides a stable 5V output from a higher voltage input. Here's a brief description of its pin functions:
1. Input (Pin 1): This pin receives the unregulated voltage that needs to be regulated. The input voltage should be higher than the desired output voltage, typically between 7V and 35V for proper operation.
2. Ground (Pin 2): This is the common ground pin, which is connected to the ground of both the input and output circuits.
3. Output (Pin 3): This pin outputs the regulated 5V DC voltage. It provides a stable output suitable for powering 5V logic circuits or other electronic devices that require a constant 5V supply.
The L7805CV-DG is commonly used in power supply circuits and offers protection features such as thermal shutdown and current limiting, ensuring reliable operation in various applications.

Manufacturer

The L7805CV-DG is manufactured by STMicroelectronics. STMicroelectronics is a multinational electronics and semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It is one of Europe's largest semiconductor companies and operates globally, providing a wide range of products and technologies for various applications, including automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, and communications. STMicroelectronics is known for its innovation in developing integrated circuits and other semiconductor solutions.

Application

The L7805CV-DG is a voltage regulator that provides a stable 5V output from a higher voltage input, typically used in power supply solutions. Application areas include:
1. Embedded Systems: Offers reliable voltage regulation for microcontrollers and other components.
2. Consumer Electronics: Powers devices requiring a steady 5V supply, like USB chargers and home appliances.
3. Industrial Automation: Ensures stable power for sensors and controllers.
4. Communication Devices: Supports stable operation in routers and modems.
5. Prototyping and Development Boards: Common in Arduino and Raspberry Pi projects for powering peripherals.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the L7805CV-DG, a 5V linear voltage regulator, include the LM7805 by Texas Instruments, NTE960 by NTE Electronics, UA7805 by Fairchild Semiconductor, and the MC7805 by ON Semiconductor. These components serve a similar function, delivering a regulated 5V output with up to 1.5A current capability, and typically come in TO-220 packages. Always verify the specifications and pin configurations before substituting in a circuit.

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