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GP2Y0A21YK0F
SENSOR OPTICAL 10-80CM ANALOG
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規格
| Package | Tray |
| ProductStatus | Active |
| SensingDistance | 10 ~ 80cm |
| OutputType | Analog |
| Voltage-Supply | 4.5V ~ 5.5V |
| Current-Supply | 40 mA |
| Voltage-OutputDifference(Typ)@Distance | 1.9V @ 10 ~ 80cm |
| Voltage-Output(Typ)@Distance | 400mV @ 80cm |
概述
Description
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared proximity sensor manufactured by Sharp. It is commonly used for distance measuring and obstacle detection in robotics and various electronic projects. The sensor operates by emitting an infrared beam and measuring the reflection off nearby objects to determine distance, employing triangulation for accurate readings.
Key features of the GP2Y0A21YK0F include a detection range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm and an analog output voltage that inversely correlates with the distance to the detected object. This makes it easy to integrate with microcontrollers and use in applications requiring distance measurement. The sensor is known for its reliability, moderate accuracy, and ease of use, although environmental factors like ambient light and surface color may affect its performance.
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is widely used in hobbyist and educational projects as well as in commercial applications such as automated systems and consumer electronics for object detection and distance measuring tasks. Its compact size and straightforward operability make it a popular choice for developers and engineers.
Key features of the GP2Y0A21YK0F include a detection range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm and an analog output voltage that inversely correlates with the distance to the detected object. This makes it easy to integrate with microcontrollers and use in applications requiring distance measurement. The sensor is known for its reliability, moderate accuracy, and ease of use, although environmental factors like ambient light and surface color may affect its performance.
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is widely used in hobbyist and educational projects as well as in commercial applications such as automated systems and consumer electronics for object detection and distance measuring tasks. Its compact size and straightforward operability make it a popular choice for developers and engineers.
Features
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared proximity sensor manufactured by Sharp. Its primary features include:
1. Sensing Range: It can detect objects within a range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm.
2. Output Type: The sensor provides an analog voltage output that varies with the detected distance, allowing for straightforward interfacing with microcontrollers or other analog-to-digital conversion systems.
3. Voltage Requirements: It operates at a typical voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V, making it compatible with most standard 5V systems.
4. Compact Design: The sensor is designed to be compact and lightweight, facilitating easy integration into a variety of applications.
5. Low Current Consumption: It is designed to have a low current consumption, which is beneficial for battery-powered devices.
6. Linear Output: The sensor provides a relatively linear output over its range, which simplifies the process of distance calculation.
7. Applications: It is commonly used in robotics, automation, and distance measurement applications.
8. Environmental Conditions: It is designed to operate effectively under a wide range of environmental conditions.
Overall, the GP2Y0A21YK0F is a versatile and reliable sensor for short-range distance measurement tasks.
1. Sensing Range: It can detect objects within a range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm.
2. Output Type: The sensor provides an analog voltage output that varies with the detected distance, allowing for straightforward interfacing with microcontrollers or other analog-to-digital conversion systems.
3. Voltage Requirements: It operates at a typical voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V, making it compatible with most standard 5V systems.
4. Compact Design: The sensor is designed to be compact and lightweight, facilitating easy integration into a variety of applications.
5. Low Current Consumption: It is designed to have a low current consumption, which is beneficial for battery-powered devices.
6. Linear Output: The sensor provides a relatively linear output over its range, which simplifies the process of distance calculation.
7. Applications: It is commonly used in robotics, automation, and distance measurement applications.
8. Environmental Conditions: It is designed to operate effectively under a wide range of environmental conditions.
Overall, the GP2Y0A21YK0F is a versatile and reliable sensor for short-range distance measurement tasks.
Package
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared distance-measuring sensor module from Sharp, typically packaged in a compact module with three pins for power, ground, and output. It's often mounted on a small PCB, making it easy to incorporate into various electronic projects. The package is designed for easy integration into robotics, automation, and other applications requiring proximity detection.
Pinout
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared (IR) distance sensor module that typically features a 3-pin configuration. The pins are as follows:
1. VCC: This pin is used to supply power to the sensor. The typical operating voltage is in the range of 4.5 to 5.5 volts.
2. GND: This is the ground pin, which completes the electrical circuit for the sensor.
3. VO (Output Voltage): This pin provides an analog output voltage that is inversely proportional to the distance of the object from the sensor. As an object moves closer to the sensor, the output voltage increases, and as the object moves away, the voltage decreases.
The GP2Y0A21YK0F sensor has a detection range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm. It is commonly used in robotics and electronic projects for distance measurement and obstacle detection due to its ease of use and reliable performance.
1. VCC: This pin is used to supply power to the sensor. The typical operating voltage is in the range of 4.5 to 5.5 volts.
2. GND: This is the ground pin, which completes the electrical circuit for the sensor.
3. VO (Output Voltage): This pin provides an analog output voltage that is inversely proportional to the distance of the object from the sensor. As an object moves closer to the sensor, the output voltage increases, and as the object moves away, the voltage decreases.
The GP2Y0A21YK0F sensor has a detection range of approximately 10 cm to 80 cm. It is commonly used in robotics and electronic projects for distance measurement and obstacle detection due to its ease of use and reliable performance.
Manufacturer
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is manufactured by Sharp Corporation. Sharp is a multinational corporation based in Japan, known primarily for its electronics products. The company produces a wide variety of electronic components and devices, including sensors like the GP2Y0A21YK0F, which is an infrared proximity sensor used in various applications for distance measuring. Sharp is recognized for its innovation in technology and has a broad portfolio that includes everything from consumer electronics like televisions and smartphones to electronic components used in industrial and commercial applications.
Application
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared proximity sensor commonly used in applications such as robotics for obstacle detection and avoidance, industrial automation for non-contact distance measurements, home appliances for user detection, and interactive installations for gesture recognition. Its ability to measure distances ranging from 10 cm to 80 cm makes it suitable for detecting objects and assisting in navigation tasks. Additionally, it is used in automated lighting systems to detect presence and in consumer electronics for enhanced user interface experiences.
Equivalent
The GP2Y0A21YK0F is an infrared proximity sensor commonly used for distance measurement. Equivalent products include:
1. GP2Y0A02YK0F: Another model from Sharp with a longer range.
2. GP2Y0A41SK0F: Shorter range sensor from Sharp.
3. VL53L0X/VL53L1X: Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors from STMicroelectronics.
4. TFMini: A compact LiDAR module by Benewake.
5. HC-SR04: Ultrasonic distance sensor, though based on different technology.
Each equivalent has different specifications and sensing technologies, so selection depends on specific application requirements.
1. GP2Y0A02YK0F: Another model from Sharp with a longer range.
2. GP2Y0A41SK0F: Shorter range sensor from Sharp.
3. VL53L0X/VL53L1X: Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors from STMicroelectronics.
4. TFMini: A compact LiDAR module by Benewake.
5. HC-SR04: Ultrasonic distance sensor, though based on different technology.
Each equivalent has different specifications and sensing technologies, so selection depends on specific application requirements.
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