74HC595N

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74HC595N

IC 8-BIT SHIFT REGISTER DIP-16

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規格

Series 74HC
Part Status Active
Logic Type Shift Register
Output Type Tri-State
Number of Elements 1
Number of Bits per Element 8
Function Serial to Parallel, Serial
Voltage - Supply 2V ~ 6V
Operating Temperature -55°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type Through Hole
Package / Case 16-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Supplier Device Package 16-DIP

概述

Description

The 74HC595N is an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register with a storage register and can be used to expand the number of output pins on microcontrollers. It operates at high speed and is suitable for applications requiring high-speed data transfer and efficient use of pins.
Key features include:
- 8-bit Storage: It can store 8 bits of data, which can be shifted in serially and then output in parallel.
- Serial Data Input: Data is input serially through the DS (Data Serial) pin and shifted in using the SH_CP (Shift Clock) pin.
- Output Control: The QA to QH pins provide parallel output, which can drive LEDs or other devices.
- Latch Functionality: The output state can be latched using the ST_CP (Storage Clock) pin, allowing for data to be held until needed.
- Cascading Capability: Multiple 74HC595N chips can be connected in series to increase the number of outputs.
The 74HC595N is widely used in LED displays, multiplexing, and other applications requiring multiple output control from limited input pins.

Features

The 74HC595N is an 8-bit shift register with a storage register and serial-to-parallel conversion capabilities. Key features include:
1. 8-Bit Shift Register: It can store and shift 8 bits of data.
2. Serial Input: Data can be input serially through a single pin (DS).
3. Parallel Output: Outputs can be accessed in parallel, offering flexibility in controlling multiple devices.
4. Cascade Capability: Multiple 74HC595 devices can be cascaded for increased output (up to 64 bits).
5. Clock Control: Shift operations are controlled by a clock pin (SHCP), allowing precise timing of data transfer.
6. Latch Function: A latch pin (STCP) holds the output state, enabling data to be updated while maintaining previous outputs.
7. Active-High Output: Outputs can drive LED displays or other devices directly.
8. Low Power Consumption: Operates on a wide voltage range (2V to 6V) with low static and dynamic power.
9. High-Speed Operation: Capable of high-speed data shifting, suitable for various digital applications.
These features make the 74HC595N a versatile component for expanding output capabilities in digital circuits.

Package

The 74HC595N is typically packaged in a dual in-line package (DIP) with 16 pins. It can also be found in other package types like TSSOP and SOIC for surface mounting. The DIP package is commonly used for prototyping and breadboarding.

Pinout

The 74HC595N is an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register with a total of 16 pins. Here’s a concise breakdown of its pin count and functions:
1. Vcc (Pin 1): Supply Voltage.
2. GND (Pin 8): Ground.
3. Q7' (Pin 7): Serial output.
4. Q0-Q7 (Pins 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6): Parallel outputs (Q0 to Q7).
5. DS (Pin 14): Serial data input.
6. SH_CP (Pin 11): Shift register clock input.
7. ST_CP (Pin 12): Storage register clock input.
8. MR (Pin 10): Master reset (active low).
9. OE (Pin 13): Output enable (active low).
10. SRCLR (Pin 9): Shift register clear (active low).
This device allows data to be shifted in serially and output in parallel, useful for expanding the number of output pins from microcontrollers.

Manufacturer

The 74HC595N is manufactured by Texas Instruments, a prominent American technology company. Texas Instruments (TI) designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which are essential components in electronic systems. The company is well-known for its innovations in analog electronics, embedded processing, and digital signal processing. TI serves a wide range of industries, including automotive, communications, consumer electronics, and industrial applications. Founded in 1930, TI has established itself as a leader in the semiconductor market, providing products that facilitate advancements in technology and electronic devices worldwide.

Application

The 74HC595N is commonly used in applications such as driving LED displays, controlling multiple LEDs or segments in a multiplexed format, expanding GPIO pins in microcontrollers, data shifting in digital circuits, and cascade connections for increased output. It's also ideal for interfacing with sensors and other digital devices, facilitating serial-to-parallel data conversion in communication systems, and in various DIY electronics projects for efficient output control.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the 74HC595N shift register include the 74HCT595, 74AC595, and 74AHC595. These variants have similar functionalities but may differ in voltage levels, speed, or power consumption. Always check the datasheets for specific electrical characteristics and compatibility with your application.

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